教師資格證考試英語(yǔ)試題3

http://nipponairdeals.com 2023-09-13 17:50 中國(guó)教師資格網(wǎng) [您的教師考試網(wǎng)]

1. Due to the ______ influence, some Chinese English learners wrongly passivize the intransitives like “die”, as in “John was died last year.”

A. interlingual B. intercultural

C. intralingual D. intracultural

1.【答案】C

【解析】考查語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。句意：由于______影響，一些中國(guó)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者錯(cuò)誤地把不及物動(dòng)詞變成被動(dòng)形式，例如在“John was died last year”中的“die”。interlingual意為“語(yǔ)際的”;intercultural意為“跨文化的”;intralingual意為“語(yǔ)內(nèi)的”;intracultural意為“文化內(nèi)的”。二語(yǔ)習(xí)得產(chǎn)生偏誤的原因有兩個(gè)，其一，語(yǔ)際錯(cuò)誤是因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)者的母語(yǔ)遷移引起的，其二，語(yǔ)內(nèi)錯(cuò)誤是因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)者片面的應(yīng)用規(guī)則導(dǎo)致的;根據(jù)題意，故選C。

2. The teacher would use ______ to help students communicate in teaching speaking.

A. filling in the blanks B. group discussion

C. listening and acting D. reading aloud

2.【答案】B

【解析】考查口語(yǔ)教學(xué)。句意：老師將使用______幫助學(xué)生在口語(yǔ)教學(xué)中進(jìn)行交流。filling in the blanks意為“填空”;group discussion意為“小組討論”;listening and acting意為“傾聽(tīng)和行動(dòng)”;reading aloud意為“大聲朗讀”。為了幫助學(xué)生在口語(yǔ)課堂上相互交流，教師可以采取小組討論(交際活動(dòng)之一)的形式來(lái)進(jìn)行課堂活動(dòng)。另外三項(xiàng)均屬于機(jī)械性操練。故選B。

3. A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense, and asked students to list ten “past perfect tense” sentences by imitating that example. What’s the teacher’s grammar teaching method?

A. consolidation B. presentation

C. deduction D. induction

3.【答案】C

【解析】考查語(yǔ)法教學(xué)知識(shí)。教師通過(guò)一個(gè)例子講了語(yǔ)法過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法，然后讓學(xué)生模仿此例子造十個(gè)過(guò)去完成時(shí)的句子，是典型的“演繹”教學(xué)法。consolidation意為“鞏固”;presentation意為“呈現(xiàn)”;deduction意為“演繹”;induction意為“歸納”。故選C。

4. When you focus on “utterance function” and “expected response” by using examples like “apology/ acceptance, inform/ acknowledge”, you are probably teaching language at the ______.

A. lexical level B. discourse level

C. story level D. grammatical level

4.【答案】B

【解析】考查語(yǔ)篇教學(xué)。句意：當(dāng)你通過(guò)像“道歉/接受，通知/告知已收到”這樣的事例來(lái)集中探討“言語(yǔ)功能”以及“期待反應(yīng)”問(wèn)題時(shí)，你很可能是在從事______語(yǔ)言教學(xué)。分析選項(xiàng)，lexical level意為“詞匯層面”;discourse level意為“語(yǔ)篇層面”;story level意為“故事層面”;grammatical level意為“語(yǔ)法層面”。道歉/接受，通知/告知已收到等屬于展開(kāi)交際的語(yǔ)言，所以是語(yǔ)篇層面。故選B。

5. When a teacher says, “Is this sentence right?”, he/she may be doing all of the following EXCEPT ______.

A. giving students feedback

B. eliciting students’ responses

C. inviting students’ judgments

D. correcting a mistake explicitly

5.【答案】D

【解析】考查英語(yǔ)教學(xué)實(shí)施與評(píng)價(jià)。句意：當(dāng)老師說(shuō)“這個(gè)句子是對(duì)的嗎?”，他可能在做以下所有的事情，除了______。A項(xiàng)意為“給學(xué)生反饋”;B項(xiàng)意為“激發(fā)學(xué)生的反應(yīng)”;C項(xiàng)意為“邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生評(píng)判”;D項(xiàng)意為“明確地糾正錯(cuò)誤”。題干中老師用一個(gè)反問(wèn)句來(lái)進(jìn)行間接糾錯(cuò)，所以D項(xiàng)中的explicitly錯(cuò)誤。故選D。

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